Things to Do in Taranto: Complete Guide to Monuments, Museums, and Attractions
Updated at: 19-09-2024
If you decide to spend your vacation in Taranto, prepare to be amazed by the rich history and natural wonders of this charming city in Puglia.
Start your exploration with a walk through the Historic Center of Taranto, located on an island overlooking the Ionian Sea. Here, the cobblestone streets and historic buildings, such as the Palazzo degli Uffici and the Church of San Domenico, will make you feel the breath of the past. Strolling between ancient shops and churches, you can admire the architecture that tells centuries of history and stop by historic cafés like Caffè Cittadino, an excellent place for a coffee or a local sweet.
Don't miss a visit to the Cathedral of San Cataldo, the oldest cathedral in Puglia, built around the mid-10th century. This magnificent Romanesque church, with its three naves and precious mosaic flooring, offers a spectacular view thanks to its well-preserved architectural details. Inside, you can admire the relics of Saint Cataldo, the patron saint of the city of Taranto, housed in a silver reliquary that enhances the sacredness of the place.
Proceed to the Doric columns of the Temple of Poseidon, the oldest in Magna Graecia. These remains, dating back to the 6th century B.C., represent one of the earliest examples of temple architecture and predate the temples of Paestum and Syracuse. The columns, though partially ruined, offer an impressive glimpse into the ancient grandeur of Taranto and the worship of Poseidon.
Don’t miss the chance to explore the unique Spartan Museum in the world, “MISpa”, located in the Bellacicco hypogeum, the largest in Taranto's Old Town. At 16 meters below street level and 4 meters below sea level, this museum houses a unique collection of Spartan artifacts, including armor, helmets, and vases, shedding light on the history of the renowned warrior city. The MISpa is the third most visited attraction in Taranto, after the Aragonese Castle and the MarTa Archaeological Museum.
Next, head to the Aragonese Castle, a majestic fortress overlooking the Mar Grande.
This impressive structure, built by the Byzantines and expanded by the Aragonese in the 15th century, offers breathtaking panoramic views and a free guided tour conducted by the Navy personnel. Discover the three-thousand-year history of the castle, from its defensive functions to its transformations over the centuries, and visit its towers, armory, and underground passages.
Adjacent to the Castle is the National Archaeological Museum of Taranto, known as “MarTa”.
This museum houses one of the richest collections of artifacts from the Magna Graecia era, including the famous Gold of Taranto, precious works of art that testify to the wealth and sophistication of ancient Greek civilization. The museum also features artifacts ranging from Prehistory to the Early Middle Ages, offering a comprehensive overview of regional history.
Continue your tour with a ferry trip to the Island of San Pietro, located in the Cheradi Archipelago. This paradise offers crystal-clear waters and unspoiled nature, perfect for a refreshing swim. The island, with its finely-grained sandy beaches and breathtaking cliffs, is ideal for a relaxing day immersed in natural beauty.
As Taranto is known as the "City of Two Seas and Dolphins", don’t miss the chance to observe dolphins in their natural habitat during a navigation in the Gulf of Taranto. This unique experience will allow you to see dolphins jumping and playing, offering an unmissable opportunity to take extraordinary photos and enjoy the azure sea and stunning coastlines.
Upon your return, cross the famous Swing Bridge, which connects the old town with the new city.
This swing bridge, a symbol of Taranto, offers a fascinating spectacle during its movement, especially in May, when it hosts the patron Saint Cataldo’s procession. Don’t forget to visit the Monument to the Sailor, dedicated to Italian sailors, located nearby and celebrating the valor and sacrifice of the naval military.
Walking along the Taranto Vittorio Emanuele III Seafront, enjoy the sunset that provides two enchanting views: the navigable canal, animated by fishing boats returning to the port, and the lively area of local bars and restaurants, where you can savor local delicacies and experience the city’s vibrant atmosphere. The numerous restaurants and cafés offer typical Apulian dishes and fresh seafood specialties, making the seafront a lively and welcoming place.
Take advantage of the Villa Peripato, which hosts interactive exhibitions, educational programs, and concerts. This green space, with its well-maintained gardens and fountains, offers an ideal place to relax and enjoy cultural and musical events that animate the city’s life.
Next, visit the shores of the Mar Piccolo and take part in a boat tour to discover the citrus groves near the Galeso River and the renowned Taranto mussel farms. This experience will give you a close look at the production of these delicious shellfish, which are a local delicacy.
Conclude your visit by exploring the Saturo Archaeological Park. This open-air museum offers a view of the Greek and Roman ruins of the city, including remnants of ancient walls, temples, and houses, providing an unmissable opportunity to understand the ancient history of Taranto.
Finally, treat yourself to a gastronomic break at the Taranto marina or in one of the surrounding coastal towns. Savor fresh fish and local specialties, such as gratinated mussels and orecchiette with turnip tops, accompanied by a glass of Primitivo wine, for a culinary experience that will make your vacation in Taranto unforgettable.
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